Even after 10 plus years, the WCT still contributes as one of the most common, open-source enterprise solutions for web archiving. This is a landmark programme for students aged 12-30 with learning disabilities, including Autism and Asperger Syndrome, and who have created and now run their own website at wacwonderweb.co.uk. When used in agile development, a roadmap provides crucial context for the team's everyday work and should be responsive to shifts in the competitive landscape. Testing examined the ability of users to find specific archived websites using available search, browse, and sort features; to understand the language used by web archivists to describe websites (i.e. However we must achieve this responsibly, lawfully and ethically. Kristinn Sigurðsson, National and University Library of Iceland The Māori cultural concept of kaitiakitanga (guardianship) dictates that we have a responsibility to pass on community-held knowledge to the next generation. The change in web archiving strategy has resulted in a revision of the NLI’s web archiving policy. Social Media presents both challenges and opportunities for archivists of the web. So we decided to test this approach. Abbie Grotke & Grace Thomas, Library of Congress. This tutorial therefore will provide participants with opportunities to explore and familiarize themselves with the Cobweb platform, establish sample collecting projects, and navigate the Cobweb registry of aggregated metadata about existing collections and crawled seeds held by archival programs across the world. However, we intend to present the paper, not only as a study of one resource, but also how the study of a singular resource revealed many more aspects of archiving and usage of born-digital materials. The EOT, along with related projects, has raised awareness about the importance of archiving historically-valuable but highly-ephemeral web content without a clear steward, resulting in a dramatic increase in the awareness of the importance of web archiving during times of transition of government. WAC-Nepal. In the fall of 2016 a group of IIPC members in the United States organized to preserve a snapshot of the United States federal government web (.gov). We will share our conclusions about hashing as a method of studying resources in the web archive, as well as skepticism of results being indicative of the true” live web at the time of archiving versus revealing collection practices. This helps to ensure sustainable accessibility of web-information. Both of these problems are fundamentally related to issues of scale, which assume a big data orientation to social media archiving. This presentation will review the grant funded Community Webs program working with 27 public library partners to provide education, training, professional networking, and technical services to enable public libraries to fulfill this vital role. The reports have been instrumental in advocating for web archiving resources at various institutions throughout the United States. Building on the existing projects Neoveille and Logoscope which seek to detect and track the life-cycle of neologisms, Néonaute aims to use web archives to study the use of neologisms over time. But the data subject has pre-eminence, and can request that information is removed, if they claim significant harm or distress”. With this new capability, the team is exploring a variety of projects, including experimenting with alternate index models, generating multiple types of derivative files to gauge research engagement with the web archives content, and running analyses over the entire archive to gain deeper understanding of the content held within the collections. In this talk, I hope to lay out at least the properties that I believe will be conducive to successful creation of such a regime and perhaps some specifics that could be pursued in the near term. The WCT managed the web harvesting workflow, from selecting, scoping and scheduling crawls, through to harvesting, quality assurance and archiving to a preservation repository. Each process watches for new files on a specific drive to parse their content using the warc-indexer tool implemented by the UK web archive. Under Legal Deposit, our crawl capacity needs grew from a few hundred time-limited snapshot crawls to the continuous crawling of hundreds of sites every day, plus annual domain crawling. Wachiraporn Klungthanaboon, Chulalongkorn University In 2006 the NLNZ and the British Library developed the WCT, a collaborative open-source software project conducted under the auspices of the IIPC. Our vision is that the Archives Unleashed Cloud brings that ease to analytics – taking over where existing collection and curatorial dashboards end. Rachael’s research interests include: Indigenous Peoples’ rights (particularly those relating to the politics of identity and place), language revitalisation (specifically the revitalisation of te reo Māori), the Māori oral tradition as expressed through the Māori performing arts, and digital technology for the preservation and dissemination of Indigenous knowledge. It is becoming more widely understood that bits are not impervious to degradation and loss. The objective of the project is to create a search engine, Néonaute, that allows researchers to analyse the occurrence of terms within the collection, with enriched information on the context of use (morphosyntactic analysis) and additional metadata (named entities, themes). Because of copyright issues, the register for now only contains metadata and links to the web archives’ live websites instead of the archives pages. There are numerous themes discernible in this collection that express a timeline of web usage, design and behaviour. We have struggled to make this transition, as our Heritrix3 setup was cumbersome to work with when running large numbers of separate crawl jobs, and the way it managed the crawl process and crawl state made it difficult to gain insight into what was going on and harder still to augment the process with automated quality checks. However, the purpose of the talk is not to be a tutorial on how to use pywb, but rather to share the knowledge of the many difficult problems facing web archive capture and replay for an ever-evolving web and to present the possible solutions that have worked in pywb to solve them. The WARC files created in Webrecorder then can be downloaded and ingested to join WARCs that have been created using crawler based systems. The first revision, supported by an IIPC task force and the subcommittee in charge of technical interoperability within ISO information and documentation technical committee (ISO/TC46/SC4), was published in August 2017 as ISO 28500:2017 (also known as WARC 1.1). In fact, these works could not be published in traditional monograph form because the arguments are embedded in the technology. This panel will discuss the particular motivations and impact of these collecting efforts, as well as address the following questions of more general interest to web archive curation practice: Apart from these questions of curatorial concern, this panel will also detail technical aspects of the two projects, including quality assurance observations and how Stanford Libraries has managed the collections through a hybrid infrastructure consisting of Archive-It, the Stanford Digital Repository,[5] a local OpenWayback instance,[6]  and Blacklight-based discovery[7]  and exhibits platforms. Upload a resource (image etc.) The community-maintained list of web archiving initiatives highlights only three (out of 85) efforts focused on China or Japan. After completing thirteen tests with at least two users representing each target audience (faculty, staff, students, and the general public) and each institution, the team coded and analyzed the results. These insights lead to the conclusion that our profiling approaches are impractical and are unsuited for deployment. Demonstration The application is supported by a powerful HW infrastructure. With the advent of electronic books, we have had to find ways to preserve not bound paper, but the bits. This presentation will examine the deficiencies in current web crawlers for handling streaming media and presenting it in context, and explain how Brozzler addresses those deficiencies by extending existing web archiving tools and services to not only collect audio and video streams, but also to present the results in proper context. This work was based on the premise that if we knew what archive holds which URIs, we could make the Aggregator smarter. 1915. Check the Watch ESPN schedule of live streaming sports and programming. Sittisak Rungcharoensuksri, The Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre. This presentation will detail a number of both in-production and research and development projects by Internet Archive and international partners aimed at building strategies, tools, and systems for identifying, improving, and enhancing discovery of specific collections within large-scale web collections. Check out our resource centre for more SharePoint content from Benoit and other SharePoint specialists! Given a request with a original URI and a preferred datetime, the Aggregator issues one request to each of the currently 22 Memento compliant archives and determines the best result from the individual responses. We will present some results from this improved crawl engine, and explore some of the lessons learned along the way. When can a website be considered gone or using an anthropomorphised term, ‘dead’? There is great potential to apply the Community Webs educational and network model to other professional groups such as museums, historical societies or other community based groups in order to diversify institutions involved in collecting web content. Peter Jetnikoff, State Library of Victoria. French or English-language pages as detected by Tika). The WAC has 26 former football-playing members. First established as a Mellon-funded project in 2013, the Web Resources Collection Program within Ivy Plus Libraries now finds itself at the end of its inaugural year as a permanent program. How can we increase our knowledge of what is contained within the web collections we are building? The fourth is planned for 2019. Unlike typical open-access textbooks or ebooks, these works carry all the heft of a traditional monograph but in a format that leverages the potential of web-based digital tools and platforms. The results of this preliminary study will provide useful information for the SAC to proceed the next stage – policymaking and collaboration seeking. Steve Knight, National Library of New Zealand, Andrew N. Jackson, Ian Milligan & Olga Holownia, Idealism versus pragmatism: the challenges of collecting social media, Jefferson Bailey, Vint Cerf, Dr Rachael Ka’ai-Mahuta, Wendy Seltzer & Andrew Cushen, Product Manager, Cloud and Data Intelligence Group, Andrej Bizík, Peter Hausleitner & Jana Matúšková, Amy Joseph, Nicola Bingham, Peter Stirling, Kristinn Sigurðsson, Tom Smyth & Maria Ryan, Jasmine Mulliken, Anna Perricci, Sumitra Duncan & Nicole Coleman, Wachiraporn Klungthanaboon & Sittisak Rungcharoensuksri, Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society, Silicon Flatirons Center for Law, Technology, and Entrepreneurship, American University Washington College of Law, http://guides.lib.berkeley.edu/ca-gov-sprint, https://github.com/netarchivesuite/solrwayback. jQuery('#post-ratings-12919').html('Thank you! Presenters will speak to how the project illuminates the challenges and opportunities of large-scale, distributed, multi-institutional, born-digital collecting and preservation efforts. Not a member yet? The tutorial facilitator will provide overviews of Cobweb documentation, how Cobweb relates to or interacts with complementary web archiving systems and tools, and the roadmap for continued maintenance and enhancement of the Cobweb platform. The LOCKSS software is incorporating many of the technologies used by the web archiving community as it is re-implemented as a set of modular web services. Scope The project is a way of documenting the changes caused by the transition of elected officials in the executive branch of the government, and provides a broad snapshot of the federal domain once every four years that is ultimately replicated among a number of organizations for long-term preservation. Part of a partnership that stretches across the United States, Ivy Plus Libraries includes: Brown University, the University of Chicago, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Duke University, Harvard University, Johns Hopkins University, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, Stanford University, and Yale University. As curators we are also always trying to determine what within our collection is unique material and what is no longer available and by being able to pinpoint an end point of a website we are better placed to answer this question. As the volume of web archives have grown and web archiving has matured from a supplementary to an increasingly essential mechanism for collection development, there has been growing attention to the challenge of curating that content at scale. Our Archives Unleashed Project, funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, aims to tackle tool complexity and deployment through two main components, the Archives Unleashed Toolkit and the Archives Unleashed Cloud. [2] https://w3techs.com/technologies/overview/content_language/all Presenters from lead institutions on the project will discuss its methods for identifying and selecting in-scope content (including using registries, indices, and crowdsourcing URL nominations through a web application called the URL Nomination Tool), new strategies for capturing web content (including crawling, browser rendering, and social media tools), and preservation data replication between partners using new export APIs and experimental tools developed as part of the IMLS-funded WASAPI project. The videos and the external links (shortened URLs) are missing. We have also seen a greater distribution of tools used, with a surge in WebRecorder usage, often paired with Heritrix. We have introduced the Memento Aggregator infrastructure to support distributed search and discovery of archived web resources (Mementos) across multiple web archives simultaneously. Second, I will apply this quantitatively to the NLA web archives to see if websites disappear by sudden death or slow decay. Main Main. withdrawing their content from the archive on request. Brandon United. Wendy has been researching openness in intellectual property, innovation, privacy, and free expression online as a Fellow with Harvard’s Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society, Yale Law School’s Information Society Project, Princeton University’s Center for Information Technology Policy and the University of Colorado’s Silicon Flatirons Center for Law, Technology, and Entrepreneurship in Boulder. With over 1.3 PB of content and a current growth rate of more than 300 TB per year, the sheer size of the archive has begun to present technical challenges, particularly with rendering content on the public Wayback Machine and delivering research ready data to scholars. Amy Joseph, Nicola Bingham, Peter Stirling, Kristinn Sigurðsson, Tom Smyth & Maria RyanTiakiwai, Amy Joseph, National Library of New Zealand Recognizing the opportunity for more selective archiving of Chinese and Japanese web content, the Stanford East Asia Library has over the last several years led efforts to curate two major new collections, documenting Chinese civil society and contemporary Japanese affairs, respectively. John Milton, Areopagitica. This paper will discuss some of the more significant items collected by the Library over the past two decades such as Residents Against McDonalds, Occupy Melbourne and other protest publishing as well as dissenting material that appears at election time (with particular attention given to the 1999 Victorian state poll). X. 40 tweets per day per account or hashtag are available in the BnF web archives (based on OpenWayback). ... post-16 funding for alternative provision needs to match pre-16 funding rates to support some of the most vulnerable pupils after secondary school. In light of this new legislation, we have been looking at tensions around the archival principles of preserving the public record vs the individual’s expectation of the right to be forgotten, i.e. In both these scenarios the website has changed substantially, but is this enough to say the website has ceased to exist and is ‘dead’? Today, 12000 selected accounts and 560 selected hashtags are crawled continuously as well as the videos and the images in tweets. Through in-person presentations, workshops, and GitHub issues and tickets, we identified several barriers to scholarly engagement with web archives: the complexity of tools themselves and the complexity of deployment. Fortunately, there is an option in addition to the Internet Archive for organizations working in art and scholarly publishing, two fields that often deal with unique, complex, and bespoke web content. Cobweb interacts with external data sources to populate this registry, aggregating metadata about existing collections and crawled sites to support curators in planning future collecting activity and researchers in exploring descriptions of archived web resources useful to their research. Arquivo.pt has now 10 years and contents from 22 years of the Portuguese web, with a mature technological architecture, a powerful full-text search engine and several innovative services available. Tackling the problem of preserving web content in the languages of the North Caucasus also has broader implications, raising questions such as how well online content in minority languages is being preserved, the relationship between statehood/sovereignty and the feasibility of comprehensive web preservation efforts, and the role of web archiving in cultural and linguistic preservation. With funding from the US Institute of Museum and Library Services, Cobweb, a joint project of the California Digital Library, UCLA, and Harvard University, is a platform for supporting thematic web archive collecting projects, with an emphasis on complementary, coordinated, and collaborative collecting activities. Varying network speeds and computational resources at the end of the archives make delivering such aggregate results with consistently low response times more and more difficult. Corey Davis, Council of Prairie and Pacific University Libraries (COPPUL) Focused web crawling, guided by a set of reference documents that are exemplary of the web resources that should be collected, is an approach that is commonly used to build special-purpose collections. Theoretically, building a SolrCloud, for the 1 PB of web archive files requires 100 Solr nodes with 1000-GB capacity each. Human scale web collecting with Webrecorder is not expected to meet all the requirements of a large web archiving program but can satisfy many needs of researchers, smaller web collecting initiatives and be used in personal digital archiving projects. The community of users have echoed these sentiments over the last few years. The online material is an extension of that in terms of technology and also a continuance of tradition. Most significantly, "a right [for the data subject] in certain circumstances to have inaccurate personal data rectified, blocked, erased or destroyed". The Library’s Digital Collecting Plan, produced in February 2017, calls for an expansion of the use of web archiving to acquire digital content. At the same time, these same organizations archive large numbers of born-digital and digitized files. Already in our results, we have seen the continued maturity of the profession, diversification in the types of organizations engaged in web archiving, and some stagnation in the key areas of staffing and digital preservation. In closing, the future of web archiving at State Library is considered in the light of new opportunities and challenges. Legal deposit has evolved over time to provide a mandate for many national collecting agencies to collect content from the web, including web archives. Simultaneously a Nation-wide implementation project has been started for Dutch central governmental agencies. up to 16.75 CPD points for the 3rd WAC - Virtual Meeting Legend The program consists of invited lectures, best rated abstracts presentations (indicated as … Since then the ‘Legal Deposit Web Archive’, through an annual domain crawl, has added millions of websites (and billions of individual items). This is due to the shift from traditional publishing to self publishing via online platforms and the more proactive stance taken by libraries towards the acquisition of legal deposit materials. Néonaute is a project that seeks to study the use of neologisms in French using the web archive collections of the BnF. Tea & Coffee: Programmes Room, Vint Cerf, Vice President and Chief Internet Evangelist, Google introduced by Steve Knight, National Library of New Zealand. Archive-It is used by governments, universities, and non-profit institutions in 17 countries. NDPP China aims to preserve in the mainland China digital scientific publications, including journals, books, patents, proceedings, reference works, and rich media publications, by major commercial and societal publishers, inside or outside China. The main novelty was the adaptation of user interfaces to mobile devices and preservation of the mobile web. In the coming months, the Library of Congress will ingest the web archive into the cloud and test new processes for managing the web archive at scale, and will be able to share stories of triumphs and challenges from this crucial transition with the greater web archiving community. The Library of Congress Web Archive selects, preserves, and provides access to archived web content selected by subject experts from across the Library, so that it will be available for researchers today and in the future. Besides organizing conferences, the Digital Heritage Network has produced videos on the importance of web archiving, and developed the National Register for Archived Websites. beIN SPORTS Africa and the Middle East - English version. Then, it resets the Solr index and registers it as a new one. However, the collection and storage of Indigenous knowledge and data raises questions regarding control, self-determination, and the right to free, prior and informed consent. Included in SUP’s grant is a mandate to archive and preserve these ephemeral works. When these band awards are completed, endorsements are available for the remaining amateur bands except for 60 meters. These collections are often composed solely of materials collected from internally-managed crawling activities and have access endpoints that are highly restricted to reading-room-only viewing. Results, summary and postgame analysis Should we privilege the replay of older archived web pages, or newer responsive ones? I’ll look back to a decade-long journey of ups and downs for the team of web archivists. Typologies assist curators to predict the likely future path of a website and allow them to make appropriate preservation actions ahead of time. We will expand the scope of the Guide in the future to eventually be applicable for interactive websites and even social media. Because of the way responsibilities are shared between Dutch governmental organizations and public archives, according to the Public Records Act, governmental agencies- and not archival institutions -are responsible for the archiving of the records they produce, which includes websites. What does web archiving look like in this collaborative state, and where might it take the partnership — and similar collaborative projects around the globe — as the Program embarks upon its second year? Makiba J. There have been many technical, legal, access and financial challenges and barriers along the way and we are still grappling with many of these issues so we will look at what we have learnt and where we are now. She is a Senior Researcher in Te Ipukarea, the National Māori Language Institute and Associate Director of the International Centre for Language Revitalisation at the Auckland University of Technology. How can coordination with and consideration of other institutions’ web content collecting efforts inform local collecting? The collection of this material offers its own peculiar issues and challenges, sometimes involving the Library itself being perceived as partisan coupled with the ongoing need to convince online publishers that they are, in fact, publishing. It is often viewed as having a low technical barrier to general use, which we believe is important in bringing in new participants to web archiving. Followers 2. NYARC’s web archive collections include the consortium’s institutional websites and six thematic collections pertaining to art and art history: art resources, artists’ websites, auction houses, catalogues raisonnés, NYC galleries, and websites related to restitution scholarship for lost or looted art. Can be used to extract a corpus from a collection. This talk will highlight its collaboration with Hitachi Vantara and Revera Cloud Services, and the development of a bespoke digital storage solution drawing on cutting edge technology for highly secure object storage. For the past two years New York University Libraries has been working with the Internet Archive to replace the ubiquitous Heritrix web crawler with one that can better capture streaming audio and video. When legal deposit libraries harvest blogs and digital commentary they encounter a variety of legal issues that fall outside the scope of legislation. Maxine Fisher, State Library of Queensland. Increasingly, the public are concerned about their data privacy and the risk of exposure of sensitive personal data online. The State Library of Victoria has been collecting web publications through PANDORA for twenty years. The NLI now intends, resources permitting, to carry out a domain crawl each year going forward. } It is both a search interface and a viewer for historical webpages. Web archives provide a valuable resource for researchers by providing them with a contemporary snapshot of original online resources. Martin Klein, Lyudmila Balakireva, Harihar Shankar, James Powell & Herbert Van De Sompel The young people from Wonder Wac Arts (a Disability and Inclusion programme at Wac Arts) spent the afternoon with Dominique, our Digital Content… Continue reading Diploma , Homepage , Senior This crawl process allows the BnF to preserve this collection along with its other crawl data. Peter Hausleitner & Jana MatúškováTiakiwai, Andrej Bizík, Peter Hausleitner & Jana Matúšková, University Library in Bratislava. A Speech For The Liberty Of Unlicensed Printing To The Parliament Of England 1644. Sign in to follow this . Posted on 31st October 2020.
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