However, it became more and more clear that the PRC was going to retain control of Mainland China. And even then, it wasn’t officially recognized by any foreign governments, which is probably why very few people know of its existence. Currently (in theory) there are two governments of China. Also learn more about the Qing Dynasty, Chinese Civil War between the Kuomintang party ( It is impossible to ignore the subtle cultural and historical influence upon the current political situation. The Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China is the part of the PRC government that has responsibility over Taiwan-related matters, but it is neither tasked with, nor presented as, a shadow administration for Taiwan. As one of the "four Asian tigers", Taiwan's economic growth propelled the island forward toward its democratic dawn in the late 1980s, and today is a multi-party, full democracy.Economic interests have complicated the relationship across the strait, and the situation grows more complex as the original participants in the conflict have long passed on.Taiwan is severely limited in its diplomatic capacity as well as its ability to participate in international organisations and events due to the ongoing conflict with the PRC. Decades-long campaigns and Cold Wars have been fought based on the attempt to disavow and stop the spread of communism. There is the People's Republic of China created by Mao and the communists. Supporters of 'unification' with the mainland under the communist PRC regime are a rare find and may be motivated by commercial interests or personal benefit rather than ideology.Chinese history and China as a nation has existed for over five thousand years. This 14,000-square mile island was in the control of the ROC, but after the Communists chased the Nationalist Party out of Mainland China, they retreated to Taiwan. Taiwan is not the Republic of China.

It suggested a clear separation between Taiwan and Mainland China, but not complete independence, which is why Beijing accepted this compromise.The official name of the Olympic Committee supporting the athletes of Taiwan is now known as the “Chinese Taipei Olympic Committee” (CTOC).As you can see, international relations are never easy, particularly when only 100 miles of water separates you from your ideological enemies. After WW2, The Republic of China became one of the 5 recognized super powers with special status in the security council of the United Nations. Before we get into the nitty-gritty of the name, we’ll need to have a short history lesson about China.The 20th century has been a tumultuous time in Chinese history, and while the nation has been around for more than 3,500 years, the past 70 years has been particularly intriguing. Each nation has one, but Mainland China and Taiwan were both calling their “the Chinese Olympic Committee”. More specifically, in the Olympics and other international events, Taiwan is referred to as “Chinese Taipei”. The Republic of China (ROC) was a sovereign state based in mainland China between 1912 and 1949, prior to the relocation of its government to the island of Taiwan.It was established on 1 January 1912 after the Xinhai Revolution, which overthrew the Qing dynasty, the last imperial dynasty of China.. In reality, most Taiwanese will actively support the 'status-quo', which is continued existence of the present ROC government due to continuing threats from the PRC against any major governmental reforms on the island or deviation from the 'one China policy' (under which most other countries 'acknowledge' that Taiwan is part of PRC China). In 1976, however, Taiwan was not allowed to use the name China, since the PRC was internationally recognized and had the right to refuse another entity from using their name. Why Hurricanes Spin AntiClockwise in North and Clockwise in Southern HemisphereWhy Is It Called "Dead" Sea? Instead, the ROC government, which actually controls Taiwan Province, is referred to by the PRC as the "Taiwan authorities". Its closeness to Mainland China has made it an important trading hub and transportation capital, and it has been owned or controlled by a number of different nations in the last millennium. If you really wish to understand the situation, try learning more about Taiwan island's history, and its development through each colonial rule (Dutch, Spanish, etc.) However, bringing all the world’s greatest athletes to the same place and having them compete also brings an element of patriotism and politics into the mix, which needs to be handled with a great deal of diplomacy and tact.One of the most interesting and delicate examples of this relates to Mainland China and Taiwan. Some Taiwanese may also support a return of the ROC government back to China and then eventual Taiwanese independence under a new government. However, 4 years earlier, in 1945, that same Kuomintang had taken control of Taiwan back from the Japanese after the end of World War II. Therefore, when Mao’s army took control of China in 1949, it was a terrifying time for capitalists and democracy-lovers in the West.Initially, most democratic countries continued their support of the ROC, now isolated on Taiwan.